In a comment to another question, Frank Burdick asked:
Q. Could OHM also provide the results, (both positive and negative results and or issues) from the FDD programs that OHM managed in Westland, Michiigan and Auburn Hills, Michigan?
A. Here are descriptions of the projects along with project related reports.
Auburn
Hill, Michigan – Population 21,400. The
City removed 532 FDDs from the Bloomfield-Orchards subdivision between 2001 and
2005, comprising 99% of the homes in the district. Flow removals were evaluated
using pre- and post-FDD flow data. The program
significantly reduced inflow, infiltration, and base flow volumes. Based on the unit rainfall and 25-year
recurrence interval rainfall events used in the pre-rehab vs. post-rehab
analysis, total flow volumes and peaks flows were reduced by 50%-60%. Design
peak flow removal rate was 2.4 gpm per FDD. Oakland County’s technical
memorandum on the flow evaluation was previously distributed to the Best
Practices sub group at the October 29, 2013 Citizens Advisory Committee
meeting.
Westland, Michigan – Population 84,094. In 2006, the City
performed a pilot footing drain disconnection program funded by a grant from
the Rouge Program Office (RPO.) Footing drains in sixteen homes were
disconnected from the sanitary sewer system and sump pumps were
installed. Post-FDD measurements suggest that the disconnections remove an
average of 430 gallons of storm water from the sanitary sewer per
home, during a 1.8-inch rain event. Following the results of the pilot
program, the City secured State Revolving Fund (SRF) loan to disconnect 200
homes, and in 2010, solicited applicants. Applicants were selected from
the pool of volunteers and FDDs were performed. The City did not measure
flows post-FDD due to funding limitations. In 2010, while the FDD
program was underway and again in 2011, the City of Westland was hit with two
severe rainstorms, which caused widespread flooding across the city. Some
homes with FDDs were flooded, as were some homes without. The storms are
believed to have been on the order of 100-year storms.
Attachments: Examples of Other Communities (a compendium of various methods communities have used to deal with wet weather issues and the results known.) Robert Czachorski distributed this to the CAC at the October meeting.
Westland_RPO_VIA_Closeout_Report.pdf - a report of the FDD pilot program in Westland, which was funded by an RPO grant.
Auburn Hills 2012-0213 Tech Memo BOS.doc - the engineering data and analysis, post FDD, for Auburn Hills' footing drain disconnection project in the Bloomfield Orchards subdivision.
Auburn Hills FDD program.pdf - an extensive description of the footing drain disconnection project in Auburn Hills' Bloomfield Orchards subdivision.
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